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Affiliation of Author(s):能源与动力工程学院

Journal:Energy

Key Words:Calcium propionate; Basic reburning; Thermal De-NO(x); Advanced reburning

Abstract:Performances of calcium propionate (CP) on nitric oxide (NO) reduction are experimentally investigated on a drop tube furnace system from basic reburning (BR), Thermal De-NO(x) and advanced reburning (AR) and it is demonstrated to be feasible of using CP as reburning fuel. BR could supply about 80% efficiency with reburning fuel fraction (Rff) and residence time (tau) kept 20-25% and 0.7 s, respectively. Also, oxygen concentration is required to be less than 4%. However, initial NO concentration is not important to reduction. Characteristics of Thermal De-NO(x) are also studied. The maximum efficiency of 85.34% could be achieved at 1273 K with mole ratio of ammonia to nitric oxide (beta) equaling to 1.75. The corresponding "temperature window" is 1215-1341 K. From 2% to 6% of oxygen concentration, the efficiency of Thermal De-NO(x) is constantly depressed by 16.17%. The performances of advanced reburning are greatly optimized and higher efficiency could be achieved using less calcium propionate and ammonia. At 1273 K, efficiency of 93.37% is supplied by AR with Rff = 19.83% and beta = 0.8. Also, the corresponding "temperature window" is broadened to 1195-1355 K which is 1.27 times of the one in Thermal De-NO(x) at beta = 1.75. Meanwhile, the impact of oxygen concentration on NO reduction is weakened in AR.

First Author:Shengli Niu

Indexed by:Journal paper

Correspondence Author:Chunmei Lu*

Document Code:lw-102594

Discipline:Engineering

First-Level Discipline:Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics

Document Type:J

Volume:36

Issue:2

Page Number:1003-1009

Translation or Not:no

Date of Publication:2011-02-01